Books by level / Italian books
I Canti: reading level, length and free edition
I Canti by Giacomo Leopardi is a poetry in Italian. Our team rates it C1. It runs to 25,789 words with 6,145 different word forms, about 2–4.5 h of reading at 200 to 100 words per minute, and it is free from Project Gutenberg.

- Author
- Giacomo Leopardi
- Language
- Italian
- Level
- C1
- Form
- poetry
- Words
- 25,789
- Different word forms
- 6,145
- Forms for 95% / 98%
- 4,856 / 5,630
- Reading time
- 2–4.5 h
- Free edition
- Project Gutenberg
La raccolta poetica centrale del pessimismo e della meditazione leopardiana.
Is I Canti right for your level?
To recognise 95% of the running words in I Canti, you need its 4,856 most frequent word forms; for 98%, the share at which most readers manage a novel without a dictionary, 5,630. The median Italian C1 book in our table needs 4,856 forms for 95%, so by this measure the book is typical for its level: number 3 of 5, easiest first.
A word form is any spelling that appears in the text, so “walk” and “walked” count twice, and names count too. These numbers are a guide to how much vocabulary the book asks for, not a test. The level itself was set by hand by our team. Before you commit, read one page of the free edition and count the words you do not know: the one-page test takes two minutes.
Which words should you know before you start?
These are the words that I Canti uses most often but that are not among the 2,000 most common word forms across all 20 Italian books in our library; the number is how many times each appears. Names of people and places are left out. Learning a handful of them first makes the opening chapters easier.
- fato 40
- prole 24
- mortal 20
- affanni 19
- desio 17
- beltà 16
- guardo 16
- giammai 15
- nasce 15
- menti 14
- vecchiezza 14
- mortali 14
- misera 13
- novo 13
- opre 13
How does it begin?
Come prefazione alla ristampa dei Canti , che nel 1836-37, con l’aiuto del fido Ranieri, veniva preparando per l’editore parigino Baudry ( Epist. III 39-42; Nuovi documenti , 267-71; Luiso, Ranieri e L. , 2-5), il Leopardi avebbe messa la seguente
From the Project Gutenberg edition, which is in the public domain. If this paragraph already feels slow, try a book one level lower.
How long does it take to read?
| Words | 100 wpm | 150 wpm | 200 wpm | 250 wpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25,789 | 4.5 h | 3 h | 2 h | 1.5 h |
Learners reading a book at their level often manage 100 to 150 words per minute, and readers in their first language 200 to 250. Where these speeds come from, and a calculator for your own: How long does it take to read a book?
Where can you read it for free?
The free edition is Project Gutenberg eBook #55236. Project Gutenberg publishes books that are in the public domain in the United States, as EPUB, Kindle and plain text, free and without an account. Copyright terms differ by country: if you live outside the United States, check that the book is out of copyright where you are before you download it.
To read it with a translation over every word you tap, open it in Readlang Mobile on iPhone or iPad.
What to read next at C1
Italian books at the same level that ask for a similar amount of vocabulary:
- La mandragola · La Clizia · Belfagor, Niccolò Machiavelli: 29,244 words, 3,353 forms for 95%
- L’umorismo, Luigi Pirandello: 51,514 words, 6,438 forms for 95%
- Enrico IV, Luigi Pirandello: 18,998 words, 2,518 forms for 95%
- I promessi sposi, Alessandro Manzoni: 230,062 words, 10,406 forms for 95%
See also all Italian books by level and books at C1 in all five languages.